Prime Minister of Pakistan has said that the country can no longer bear the economic and security burden of hosting a large number of Afghan refugees. His statement comes at a time of increasing border tensions and renewed concerns over cross-border militancy and economic strain.
Rising pressure on Pakistan’s resources
Speaking at a press conference in Islamabad, the Prime Minister explained that Pakistan has hosted millions of Afghan refugees for more than four decades. “Pakistan has always supported its Afghan brothers and sisters in times of crisis,” he said. “But our economy is under severe pressure, and we cannot continue to carry this burden indefinitely.”
Pakistan currently hosts more than three million Afghans, including both registered refugees and undocumented migrants. Authorities say the situation has become unsustainable due to rising costs, limited resources, and security concerns. The Prime Minister stressed that while Pakistan remains committed to humanitarian principles, it must also protect its national interests.
Border tensions and security concerns
The statement comes amid increased clashes and security incidents along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border. Officials have blamed some militant groups operating from Afghan territory for launching attacks inside Pakistan. These incidents have raised alarm in Islamabad and led to tighter border controls.
“Pakistan’s patience has limits,” the Prime Minister said. “We are facing serious security challenges. It is not possible to manage both security threats and an uncontrolled refugee situation at the same time.”
Security officials have confirmed that monitoring at key border crossings has intensified. In some areas, additional security personnel have been deployed to prevent illegal crossings.
Economic and social strain
Hosting millions of refugees has created significant economic challenges for Pakistan. Resources such as housing, healthcare, education, and public services are already under pressure. In many border regions, local communities are struggling to meet their own needs while supporting a large refugee population.
According to government estimates, the country spends billions of rupees annually on refugee assistance and border management. “This is a cost that Pakistan can no longer afford on its own,” the Prime Minister said. He called on the international community to take greater responsibility in supporting both Pakistan and the Afghan people.
Call for international support and coordination
The Prime Minister urged global partners, including the United Nations and humanitarian agencies, to play a stronger role in addressing the refugee situation. He also called on the Afghan authorities to cooperate in ensuring that their citizens return home in an orderly and safe manner.
“Pakistan has done more than its fair share,” he stated. “Now the world must come forward to share this responsibility.”
A critical moment for policy decisions
The government is reportedly considering new policy measures to manage the situation, including stricter border enforcement and revised refugee registration procedures. Officials say the goal is to balance humanitarian obligations with national security needs.
As border tensions remain high, the future of Afghan refugees in Pakistan has become a sensitive and urgent issue. The Prime Minister’s statement signals a tougher stance that may shape regional diplomacy and refugee policies in the coming months.